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GI Pathology - About Colon Cancer

Colorectal cancer occurs when the cells that line the colon or the rectum become abnormal and grow out of control. The abnormal growing cells create a tumor, which is the cancer.

Unfortunately, colorectal cancer may strike without symptoms. For this reason, it is very important to have regular examinations, called colorectal screenings, to detect early problems.

 
 
Symptoms of Colorectal Cancer

Change in bowel habits Constipation, diarrhea, and bowel incontinence, although likely symptoms of numerous other problems, most not serious, can also be a sign of colorectal cancer.

Blood on or in the stool. By far the most alarming of all the symptoms, blood on or in the stool can be a symptom of colorectal cancer. But, it does not necessarily indicate cancer. Numerous other problems can cause bleeding in the digestive tract, including hemorrhoids, ulcers, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease, to name only a few. In addition, iron and some foods, such as beets, can give the stool a red or black appearance, falsely indicating blood in the stool. However, if you notice blood in your stool, see your doctor to rule out a serious condition and to ensure proper treatment is received.

Unexplained anemia Anemia is a shortage of a certain type of blood cells that carry oxygen throughout the body. If you are anemic you will most likely feel tired and sluggish, so much so that rest does not make you feel better.

Unusual stomach or gas pain

Unexplained weight loss

Fatigue

Vomiting

FOR MORE INFORMATION ON COLON CANCER CLICK HERE